Archive for the ‘researches 6’ Category

Who suffers most? Dementia and pain in nursing home patients: a cross-sectional study.

Thursday, July 3rd, 2008

Who suffers most? Dementia and pain in nursing home patients: a cross-sectional study. OBJECTIVES: To explore the relationship between nursing home patients with different stages of dementia and different dementia diagnoses and use of pain medication according to pain intensity. DESIGN: Cross-sectional study. SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS: ...

Anemia prevalence in a home visit geriatric population.

Thursday, July 3rd, 2008

Anemia prevalence in a home visit geriatric population. OBJECTIVES: Ascertain anemia prevalence in the home visit geriatric population. DESIGN: Retrospective chart review. SETTING: A geriatric home visit program of a community-based teaching hospital. PARTICIPANTS: Non-institutionalized elderly patients referred to the geriatric home visit program from March ...

Factors associated with the use of electronic information systems for drug dispensing and medication

Thursday, July 3rd, 2008

Factors associated with the use of electronic information systems for drug dispensing and medication administration records in nursing homes. OBJECTIVES: Nursing homes (NHs) provide complex care for individuals with comorbidity who rely on multiple medications. Electronic information system (EIS) may reduce errors in drug dispensing and ...

Assessment and treatment approaches for behavioral disturbances associated with dementia in the nurs

Thursday, July 3rd, 2008

Assessment and treatment approaches for behavioral disturbances associated with dementia in the nursing home: self-reports of physicians\' practices. OBJECTIVES: Behavior problems are common in dementia, yet little is known about how physicians deal with these problems in practice. This article reports on a survey asking physicians ...

Physical activity and Alzheimer’s disease: from prevention to therapeutic perspectives.

Thursday, July 3rd, 2008

Physical activity and Alzheimer\'s disease: from prevention to therapeutic perspectives. A number of factors, including physical activity, may contribute to prevention of cognitive decline and delay the onset of dementia. In addition to its convincing multiple benefits, an increasing body of evidence suggests that an active ...

DEFEAT heart failure: assessment and management of heart failure in nursing homes made easy.

Thursday, July 3rd, 2008

DEFEAT heart failure: assessment and management of heart failure in nursing homes made easy. Heart failure (HF) in older adults presents challenges that are different in many ways than those for younger adults. Diagnosis of HF in older adults can be delayed due to attributing early ...

Proceedings of the AMDA Assisted Living Consensus Conference, Washington, DC October 24, 2006.

Thursday, July 3rd, 2008

Proceedings of the AMDA Assisted Living Consensus Conference, Washington, DC October 24, 2006. OBJECTIVES: Assisted living (AL) residents are older and frailer than the patient population industry first envisioned they would be. As a result, these individuals require stronger medical care by the industry. It is ...

Comparison of the sealing of different dentin bonding adhesives in root-end cavities: a bacterial le

Thursday, July 3rd, 2008

Comparison of the sealing of different dentin bonding adhesives in root-end cavities: a bacterial leakage study. OBJECTIVE: To compare the root-end sealing of the different dentin-bonding adhesives (DBAs) in root-end cavities using a bacterial leakage system. STUDY DESIGN: One hundred extracted single-rooted teeth were instrumented, and ...

Identification of selected respiratory pathogens in endodontic infections.

Thursday, July 3rd, 2008

Identification of selected respiratory pathogens in endodontic infections. OBJECTIVE: To determine whether endodontic infections could harbor common etiologic agents of respiratory infections such as Streptococcus pneumoniae and Chlamydia pneumoniae. STUDY DESIGN: Specimens were aseptically obtained from 40 patients with endodontic infections. For the detection of C. ...

Differences in clinical decision making: a comparison between specialists and general dentists.

Thursday, July 3rd, 2008

Differences in clinical decision making: a comparison between specialists and general dentists. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to compare clinical decision making choices of general dentists, prosthodontists, endodontists, oral surgeons,and periodontists when presented with endodontics-related patient scenarios. STUDY DESIGN: A survey instrument with 5 ...

Stimulation of cytokines in osteoblasts cultured on enamel matrix derivative.

Thursday, July 3rd, 2008

Stimulation of cytokines in osteoblasts cultured on enamel matrix derivative. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of enamel matrix derivative (EMD) on the release of transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-beta1), interleukin-6 (IL-6), insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I), bone morphogenetic protein ...

Immunohistochemical expression of MMPs 1, 7, and 26 in syndrome and nonsyndrome odontogenic keratocy

Thursday, July 3rd, 2008

Immunohistochemical expression of MMPs 1, 7, and 26 in syndrome and nonsyndrome odontogenic keratocysts. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to analyze the expression of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) 1, 7, and 26 in odontogenic keratocysts (OKCs) associated with Gorlin syndrome (SOKCs) and nonsyndrome OKCs (NSOKCs). ...

Amelogenesis imperfecta, rough hypoplastic type, dental follicular hamartomas and gingival hyperplas

Thursday, July 3rd, 2008

Amelogenesis imperfecta, rough hypoplastic type, dental follicular hamartomas and gingival hyperplasia: report of a case from Central America and review of the literature. We report on a black male patient from Central America with amelogenesis imperfecta, rough hypoplastic type, dental follicular hamartomas, and gingival hyperplasia. Although ...

Prevalence of dental enamel defects in celiac patients with deciduous dentition: a pilot study.

Thursday, July 3rd, 2008

Prevalence of dental enamel defects in celiac patients with deciduous dentition: a pilot study. OBJECTIVE: To describe the prevalence of unspecific and systematic enamel defects in children with deciduous dentition diagnosed with celiac disease compared with a control group. STUDY DESIGN: Thirty children (mean age 3.6 ...

A comparative histologic study of rapid three-dimensional zygomatic suture expansion osteogenesis.

Thursday, July 3rd, 2008

A comparative histologic study of rapid three-dimensional zygomatic suture expansion osteogenesis. OBJECTIVE: To explore the histologic changes in zygomatic suture with 3-dimensional (3D) zygomatic suture expansion osteogenesis (SEO). STUDY DESIGN: The zygomatic bones were drawn by 3D external expansion appliance, and sutures of the zygomatic were ...

Delayed appearance of diplopia due to orbital emphysema after repair of orbital fractures.

Thursday, July 3rd, 2008

Delayed appearance of diplopia due to orbital emphysema after repair of orbital fractures. A 38-year-old caucasian male, after continuous nose blowing caused by common flu, developed left diplopia, especially in downward gaze, and complained of orbital dull pain during the preceding 48 hours. Clinical signs included ...

Cytotoxicity evaluation of Activ GP and Resilon cones in vitro.

Thursday, July 3rd, 2008

Cytotoxicity evaluation of Activ GP and Resilon cones in vitro. OBJECTIVE: This study was done to evaluate the cytotoxicity of Activ GP and Resilon cones in an in vitro cell culture system. STUDY DESIGN: Gutta-percha (GP), Activ GP, and Resilon cones were tested in this study. ...

High-power diode laser in the disinfection in depth of the root canal dentin.

Thursday, July 3rd, 2008

High-power diode laser in the disinfection in depth of the root canal dentin. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to evaluate the disinfection degree of dentine caused by the use of diode laser after biomechanical procedures. STUDY DESIGN: Thirty teeth were sectioned and roots were ...

Relative frequency of teeth needing conventional and surgical endodontic treatment in patients treat

Thursday, July 3rd, 2008

Relative frequency of teeth needing conventional and surgical endodontic treatment in patients treated at a graduate endodontic clinic--a Penn Endo database study. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to identify the most commonly retreated tooth at a postgraduate endodontics program and to compare this result ...

Detection of periapical lesion development by conventional radiography or computed tomography.

Thursday, July 3rd, 2008

Detection of periapical lesion development by conventional radiography or computed tomography. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to detect the development of experimentally induced periapical lesions using conventional radiography and computed tomography. STUDY DESIGN: The root canals of dogs\' teeth were exposed to the oral ...

Craniofacial polyostotic fibrous dysplasia: a case report and review of the literature.

Thursday, July 3rd, 2008

Craniofacial polyostotic fibrous dysplasia: a case report and review of the literature. Craniofacial fibrous dysplasia is 1 of 3 types of fibrous dysplasia that can affect the bones of the craniofacial complex, including the mandible and maxilla. A 49-year-old white male presented with an extensive previous ...

Mandibular bone changes in sickle cell anemia: fractal analysis.

Thursday, July 3rd, 2008

Mandibular bone changes in sickle cell anemia: fractal analysis. OBJECTIVES: The radiographic changes of mandibular bone texture was evaluated in patients with sickle cell anemia (SCA) and healthy controls. Fractal analysis was employed. STUDY DESIGN: Thirty-five individuals (age range 11 to 40 years) who had been ...

Surgical planning for resection of an ameloblastoma and reconstruction of the mandible using a selec

Thursday, July 3rd, 2008

Surgical planning for resection of an ameloblastoma and reconstruction of the mandible using a selective laser sintering 3D biomodel. Ameloblastoma is a benign locally aggressive infiltrative odontogenic lesion. It is characterized by slow growth and painless swelling. The treatment for ameloblastoma varies from curettage to en ...

Imaging of bone transplants in the maxillofacial area by NewTom 9000 cone-beam computed tomography:

Thursday, July 3rd, 2008

Imaging of bone transplants in the maxillofacial area by NewTom 9000 cone-beam computed tomography: a quality assessment. OBJECTIVES: This study evaluates the definability and usability of bone transplant imaging with the NewTom 9000 cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) device in a retrospective evaluation. METHODS: CBCT data of ...

Labial salivary gland involvement in neonatal hemochromatosis: a report of 2 cases and review of lit

Thursday, July 3rd, 2008

Labial salivary gland involvement in neonatal hemochromatosis: a report of 2 cases and review of literature. Neonatal hemochromatosis (NH) is a severe disease of fetal or perinatal onset, in which iron deposition occurs within hepatic and extrahepatic sites without involving the reticuloendothelial system. Labial minor salivary ...

page 70 page 140 page 210 page 280 page 350 page 420 page 490 page 550 page 590 page 690 page 790